- pronunciation and alphabet
- sentence structure, word order
- definite and indefinite article
- nouns, cases, prepositions
- verbs to be, to have
- query sentences, yes and no
- pronouns
- adjectives
- numerals
- present tense of verbs
- adverbs, idioms
- imperative of verbs
- past tenses of verbs
- future tenses of verbs
- medial, passive, conditional, aspect of verbs
- verbal nouns, participles
- conjunctions, particles and interjections
- sentences with coordinate and subordinate clauses, writing commas
- nonconforming attributes, transformations, capitalization
- word formation, diminution
used abbreviations and acronyms
sent. |
sentence
|
clause |
clause
|
subj. |
subject
|
obj. |
object
|
prov. |
proverbial
|
sg. |
singular number
|
pl. |
plural number
|
du. |
dual number
|
m. |
masculine
|
f. |
feminine
|
n. |
neuter
|
noun |
noun
|
N |
nominative case
|
G |
genitive case
|
D |
dative case
|
A |
accusative case
|
V |
vocative case
|
L |
locative case
|
I |
instrumental case
|
1. |
1st person of verb
|
2. |
2nd person of verb
|
3. |
3rd person of verb
|
adj. |
adjective
|
pron. |
pronoun |
num. |
number |
pers. |
personal |
dem. |
demonstrative |
int. |
interrogative |
rel. |
relative |
indef. |
indefinite |
v. |
verb |
inf. |
infinitive |
imp. |
imperative |
pres. |
present tense
|
past |
past tense
|
fut. |
future tense
|
pf. |
perfective aspect
|
ipf. |
imperfective aspect
|
adv. |
adverb |
prep. |
preposition |
conj. |
conjugation |
part. | particle |
pref. |
prefix |
suff. |
suffix |
inter. |
interjection |
|
|